Most people are familiar with general dentists, but when a dental issue goes deeper—literally—your dentist might refer you to a specialist called an endodontist. But what exactly does an endodontist do? If you’re experiencing tooth pain, sensitivity, or have been told you need a root canal, understanding the role of an endodontist can help you feel more informed and confident in your care.
What Is an Endodontist?
An endodontist is a dental specialist who focuses on diagnosing and treating problems related to the dental pulp and the tissues surrounding the roots of a tooth. 
After completing dental school, endodontists undergo two or more additional years of advanced training specifically in root canal therapy, complex tooth anatomy, and pain management. While all endodontists are dentists, not all dentists are endodontists. General dentists handle routine care like cleanings, fillings, and crowns, while endodontists are experts in saving natural teeth through specialized procedures.
What Procedures Do Endodontists Perform?
The most common procedure endodontists perform is root canal therapy. However, their expertise extends beyond that. Here’s a breakdown of services typically offered:
- Root Canal Therapy
This treatment is done to remove infected or inflamed pulp tissue inside a tooth. An endodontist carefully cleans and disinfects the inner canals of the tooth, then fills and seals them to prevent further infection. - Root Canal Retreatment
If a tooth that has already had a root canal becomes painful or infected again, endodontists can retreat the tooth to give it a second chance. - Apicoectomy (Root-End Surgery)
Sometimes, inflammation or infection persists even after a root canal. In these cases, endodontists may perform an apicoectomy, which involves removing the tip of the root and sealing it to stop the issue at its source. - Traumatic Dental Injury Treatment
Endodontists also treat teeth that have been cracked, chipped, or knocked out due to accidents or sports injuries. Their training enables them to preserve teeth that may otherwise be lost. - GentleWave® Procedure
At Phoenix Endodontic Group, we’re proud to offer the GentleWave® procedure as a modern, minimally invasive alternative to traditional root canal treatment. This advanced technology uses a combination of sound waves and fluid dynamics to deeply clean and disinfect even the most complex root canal systems. Unlike traditional root canal methods that rely on manual files to remove infected tissue, the GentleWave® system reaches microscopic spaces and removes bacteria, debris, and infected tissue more thoroughly. The benefits of the GentleWave® procedure are impressive. It is less invasive, preserving more of your natural tooth structure. Patients typically experience less post-operative discomfort, and because the system provides a more complete cleaning, it often reduces the need for multiple visits. Many treatments can be completed in just one appointment. Additionally, GentleWave® minimizes the risk of reinfection by removing bacteria from hard-to-reach areas that traditional methods might miss. By offering the GentleWave® procedure, Phoenix Endodontic Group ensures our patients receive state-of-the-art care with faster recovery times, enhanced comfort, and highly successful outcomes — making root canal treatment safer, easier, and more effective than ever before.
When Should You See an Endodontist?
Your general dentist might refer you to an endodontist for several reasons: you have severe tooth pain or prolonged sensitivity to hot or cold, you’ve experienced dental trauma, you need a root canal or root canal retreatment, your tooth has complex anatomy that requires specialized care, or you want to explore advanced treatment options like GentleWave®. Seeing an endodontist can help you save your natural teeth whenever possible, which is always the best option for your long-term oral health.
Benefits of Seeing an Endodontist
Choosing to see an endodontist comes with many advantages. With focused training, endodontists are highly skilled in diagnosing and treating tooth pain and root issues. Many use cutting-edge tools like digital imaging, microsurgical techniques, and advanced technology like GentleWave® to improve accuracy and comfort. Endodontists can often complete complex procedures in fewer visits than a general dentist. Their precision and training often lead to higher success rates, especially for difficult cases.
Trust Your Smile to a Root Canal Specialist
At Phoenix Endodontic Group, our board-certified endodontists specialize in saving teeth with expert care, precision, and compassion. Whether you’ve been referred by your dentist or are exploring options for persistent tooth pain, we’re here to help. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and take the next step toward restoring your oral health and comfort.